If you did that to a street car, the engine would not work well at lower, street-legal speeds.Īdditionally, to turn all this power into maximum speed, race cars have been designed for optimal aerodynamics and downforce, minimum weight with sufficient robustness, and favorable weight distribution. In a race car, the cam keeps the intake valves open longer at certain higher speeds for additional airflow and peak engine performance. The cam regulates the amount of fuel and air mixture the engine can pull in and push out, which in turn dictates the power the engine will generate. The V8 engine is about four times more powerful than most four-cylinder engines on street cars, but another important difference is to be found in how the engine’s camshaft works. In fact, the engine of a NASCAR car is not really that different from a street car’s. You obviously cannot win the NASCAR Cup with a street car, not even with one that has a very big and expensive engine. PSNR, SSIM, and MS-SSIM return floats but require images to be the same dimensions.When pushing the limits of performance, specialization is a must. The fast comparison method returns an integer from 0 to 99, where 0 is identical. Jpeg-recompress -quiet image.jpg compressed.jpg jpeg-compareĬompare two JPEG photos to judge how similar they are. Jpeg-recompress -no-progressive image.jpg compressed.jpg # Disable progressive mode (not recommended) # Read from stdin and write to stdout with '-' as the filenameĭcraw -w -q 3 -c IMG_1234.CR2 | jpeg-recompress -ppm - compressed.jpg Jpeg-recompress -defish 2.6 -zoom 1.2 image.jpg defished.jpg # Remove fisheye distortion (Tokina 10-17mm on APS-C 10mm) Jpeg-recompress -subsample disable image.jpg compressed.jpg # Use 4:4:4 sampling (disables subsampling). Jpeg-recompress -method smallfry image.jpg compressed.jpg Jpeg-recompress -accurate -quality high -min 60 image.jpg compressed.jpg # Slow high quality settings (3-4x slower than above, slightly more accurate) Jpeg-recompress -quality high -min 60 image.jpg compressed.jpg This may lead to unintended behavior for specific use cases (see #12 for an example), so you can use -subsample disable to disable this subsampling. Most digital cameras do the same because of limitations in the human eye. By default, the JPEG encoder subsamples the non-luma channels to two pixels (often referred to as 4:2:0 subsampling). For each 2x2 block of pixels per color channel (four pixels total) it can store four pixels (all of them), two pixels or a single pixel. The JPEG format allows for subsampling of the color channels to save space. Note: The SmallFry algorithm may be patented so use with caution. Linear-weighted BBCQ-like ( original project, 2011 BBCQ paper) Multi-scale structural similarity (slow!) ( 2008 paper) The following metrics are available when using jpeg-recompress. They may differ on individual photos (like above) because each metric considers different parts of the image to be more or less important for compression. Why are they different sizes? The default quality settings are set to average out to similar visual quality over large data sets. By comparison the veryhigh quality setting chooses a JPEG quality of 93 and saves 70% of the file size. The recompression algorithm chooses a JPEG quality of 80. By default SSIM is used, which lowers the file size by 88%. The left shows the original image from the camera, while the others show the output of jpeg-recompress with the medium quality setting and various comparison methods. Demoīelow are two 100% crops of Nikon's D3x Sample Image 2. Some basic photo-related editing options are available, such as removing fisheye lens distortion. The better the quality of the input image is, the better the output will be. In fact, you can use jpeg-recompress as a replacement for cjpeg by using PPM input and the -ppm option. There is no need for the input file to be a JPEG. By default all EXIF/IPTC/XMP and color profile metadata is copied over, but this can be disabled to save more space if desired. This is a lossy operation, but the images are visually identical and it usually saves 30-70% of the size for JPEGs coming from a digital camera, particularly DSLRs. Jpeg-archive -quality medium -method smallfry jpeg-recompressĬompress JPEGs by re-encoding to the smallest JPEG quality while keeping perceived visual quality the same and by making sure huffman tables are optimized. # Compress a folder of images cd path/to/photos
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